HART is an acronym for (High Addressable Remote Transducer). HART is implemented in two ways in industrial instrumentation networks: Point…
Protection against high currents and voltages is a very important requirement for signal processing circuits. A high current can be…
RS-232 Presently, this standard is known as TIA-232C. These are point-to-point networks with a purpose of connecting only two devices.…
Foundation fieldbus (FF) and Profibus are the two most universal serial data bus formats that are used for interfacing between…
Background of 4-20 mA Signal Transmission Initially signal transmission was dominated by pneumatics before the advent of 4-20 mA signal…
