An electronic instrument is made up of the following key elements: Transducer Signal modifier Indicating device Fig: Elements of an…
Let’s consider the transformer in Figure 1.0 whose secondary winding can be rotated with the respect to the primary winding.…
Despite the fact that both electrical and electronic instruments measure electrical quantities like voltage and current, they differ from each…
The piezoelectric transduction is based on the conversion of mechanical vibrations into electrical signals and vice versa. The piezoelectric effect…
Gamma spectroscopy is a radiochemistry measurement technique that determines the energy and count rate of gamma rays emitted by radioactive…
Sensors are normally used to convert physical variables like pressure to signal variables. Sensors are also often termed to as…
The function of the manipulating device is to influence the process variable. Its main purpose is to regulate a mass…
We would like to design a system to measure and display the rotational speed of a shaft. To accomplish this,…
This is a variable-reluctance transducer used to detect small motions, giving output signals as low as 0.01° of changes in…
When steam-heated reboilers are used in distillation columns and the heating medium is steam, a flow control loop for the…
