A bus in computer systems means a collection of unbroken signal lines that interconnect computer modules; these connections are usually…
RS-485 network is used in many industrial applications to gather data and control addressable motor drives, PLCs, cameras, time clocks,…
Developed by the ISO (International Organization for Standards) in 1983, the Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) reference model divides communication functions…
ZigBee is an open wireless standard for low-rate networks. It is an IEEE standard 802.15.4 protocol. The physical layer radio…
Modbus is an open standardized communication protocol that was founded by Modicon. Initially it was designed for the communication among…
Access control methods are required in a network to ensure that only one user of the network is able to…
In a serial interface, the data is sent 1 bit after the other on a single wire. Serial data is…
Sercos is a short form for serial real-time communication system; a digital automation bus that interconnects motion controls, drives, I/O,…
Industrial networks have evolved to become an integral part of manufacturing replacing the point-to-point communication at all levels. At lower…
The increasing application of microcontrollers in low cost sensors and actuators has provided opportunities for adding diagnosis and configuration data…