control systems

How to Tune the PID Controller

Before we discuss how to tune the PID controller, let’s look at some basic facts about PID Controller. Basic Facts…

4 years ago

Basic Features of Modern PID Controllers

Most modern PID controllers have the following features: Manual versus automatic modeOutput trackingSetpoint trackingAlarm capabilitiesProcess variable (PV) characterization and dampingSetpoint…

4 years ago

Direct Digital Control (DDC)

In direct digital control (DDC) a single computer is able to carry out PID control for multiple loops at the…

4 years ago

Ratio Control

In some processes, it is a common requirement for two flows to be kept in precise ratio to each other…

4 years ago

Feedforward Control

Feedforward control is based on principle of pre-emptive load counter-action i.e. if all major loads (i.e. disturbances) on a process…

4 years ago

Benefits of Cascade Control

We know very well that closed loop control provides increased performance over open loop control. So it would be rational…

4 years ago

The Basics of Ladder Diagrams for Programming PLCs

The ladder diagrams are universally used as a symbolic and schematic way to represent the interconnection between the elements in…

4 years ago

Basic Features of Distributed Control Systems (DCS)

In distributed control system, each process has its own separate controller located at the site. These local controllers are interconnected…

4 years ago

Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) Control Systems

Proportional-Integral-Derivative For processes that are able to operate with continuous cycling, the relatively inexpensive two position controller is sufficient. For…

4 years ago

Proportional plus Derivative (PD) Control System

Proportional plus derivative (rate) control is a control mode in which a derivative section is added to the proportional controller.…

4 years ago