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  • How Cascade Control System Enhances Dynamic Response to Load Changes

    The major limitation of a conventional feedback control system is that the correction for disturbances does not start until the process output deviates from the setpoint. Feedforward control provides big improvements in processes with large time constraints or time delays. But, feedforward control requires that the disturbances be measured explicitly and a model must be…

  • Basic Features of Cascade Control

    A cascade control system typically consists of a primary or master controller that generates a control function that serves as the setpoint for a secondary or slave controller. That controller in turn utilizes the actuator to apply its control function directly to the secondary process. The secondary process then generates a secondary process variable that…

  • Benefits of Cascade Control

    We know very well that closed loop control provides increased performance over open loop control. So it would be rational to expect benefits from adding inner control loop around plant items that have degrading overall performance. The Figure (a) below illustrates a typical example of a cascade control: In Figure (a) above, the outer loop…