Open Systems Interconnection Communication (OSI) Model

1 year ago

Developed by the ISO (International Organization for Standards) in 1983, the Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) reference model divides communication functions…

Adaptive Control System

1 year ago

Adaptive control system adjusts to changes and modifies its parameters to fit the prevailing circumstances. The adaptive control system is…

The Role of Forms in Robotics: Creating Smart Data Inputs for Automation

1 year ago

Introduction Hello and thank you for joining us here in the exciting realm of robots and automation! Prepare yourself for…

Control Modes in Automation Systems

1 year ago

The mode of control is the way in which a control system makes corrections relative to an error that exists…

The Importance of Power Line Communication in Smart Grid Operation

1 year ago

Power line communication (PLC) (i.e. the sending of data over the existing power cables) plays an important role in smart…

How Cellular Communication Systems Works

1 year ago

In cellular communication systems, there is a two-way wireless transmission between the cellular phone handset and the base station tower.…

Soft-Core Processor on an ASIC vs. FPGA

1 year ago

A soft-core processor can be executed via different semiconductor devices, such as an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC) or a…

Electrical vs. Electronic Instruments

1 year ago

Despite the fact that both electrical and electronic instruments measure electrical quantities like voltage and current, they differ from each…

The Principle of Piezoelectric Sensing

1 year ago

The piezoelectric transduction is based on the conversion of mechanical vibrations into electrical signals and vice versa. The piezoelectric effect…

The Performance Limits for PID Controllers

1 year ago

PID Controllers can be applied successfully to most control problems in process control, electrical drive systems and servo mechanisms due…